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2018 Trauma University: Use of Tourniquets
Use of Tourniquets - handout
Use of Tourniquets - handout
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Pdf Summary
This document discusses the use of tourniquets in the treatment of hemorrhage control. The importance of addressing hemorrhage as the second leading cause of trauma death is emphasized, with a significant number of deaths occurring during the prehospital period. The document emphasizes the need for immediate intervention by first responders, as the fate of the wounded lies in their hands. Basic techniques for bleeding control are outlined, including the identification of the injury and use of pressure points. The Combat Application Tourniquet is highlighted as a preferred option due to its ease of use and quick application. Key points regarding tourniquet usage include not causing amputations when left in place for less than two hours and not tightening the tourniquet enough to stop bleeding. The document also discusses junctional hemorrhage and provides techniques such as pack hemostatic dressings into the wound and apply direct pressure. The use of REBOA (Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta) as an adjunct in hemorrhagic shock is briefly mentioned. The importance of teamwork in trauma care is emphasized throughout the document. Overall, the document provides an overview of tourniquet usage and other techniques for controlling hemorrhage in trauma situations.
Keywords
tourniquets
hemorrhage control
trauma death
prehospital period
first responders
bleeding control techniques
Combat Application Tourniquet
amputations
junctional hemorrhage
REBOA
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